#Commodity Trading Advisor

[cannontrading]

Diversifying Investment Portfolios: The Vital Role of Futures and Options Brokers

Introduction: Diversifying investment portfolios is an essential strategy to manage risk and maximize returns. Among the various investment tools available, futures and options contracts offer unique opportunities for diversification. In this blog, we will explore the crucial role that futures and options brokers play in helping investors diversify their portfolios.

I. Understanding Futures and Options Contracts: Before delving into the role of brokers, let's briefly understand futures and options contracts.

Futures Contracts: These are standardized agreements to buy or sell an underlying asset (such as commodities, currencies, or securities) at a predetermined price and date in the future. Futures contracts allow investors to speculate on price movements and hedge against potential losses.

Options Contracts: Options provide the right, but not the obligation, to buy (call option) or sell (put option) an underlying asset at a specified price within a particular time frame. Options contracts offer flexibility and can be used for hedging, speculation, or income generation.

II. The Role of Futures and Options Brokers: Futures and options brokers are indispensable intermediaries in the financial markets, facilitating trading activities for individuals and institutions. Here's how they contribute to diversifying investment portfolios:

Expertise and Guidance: Futures and options brokers possess in-depth knowledge of market dynamics and trading strategies. Their expertise helps investors navigate complex markets and make informed decisions. They provide guidance on risk management, portfolio diversification, and selecting suitable contracts.

Access to Multiple Markets: Brokers offer access to a wide range of markets, including commodities, equities, currencies, and interest rates. This allows investors to diversify their portfolios across different asset classes, mitigating risk associated with a single market.

Efficient Execution: Futures and options brokers provide efficient order execution, ensuring trades are executed promptly and at the best available prices. Their advanced trading platforms enable investors to capitalize on market opportunities quickly and efficiently.

Risk Management Tools: Brokers offer risk management tools such as stop-loss orders, limit orders, and trailing stops. These tools help investors limit potential losses, protect profits, and manage risk effectively.

Research and Analysis: Many brokers provide research reports, market analysis, and educational resources to their clients. These valuable insights help investors make informed decisions and understand the factors influencing the markets.

Commodity Trading Advisor (CTA) Services: Some brokers offer Commodity Trading Advisor (CTA) services, where experienced professionals manage investment portfolios on behalf of clients. CTAs employ various strategies, including futures and options trading, to achieve portfolio diversification and potentially enhance returns.

III. Benefits of Diversifying with Futures and Options: Diversifying investment portfolios using futures and options contracts offers several advantages

Reduced risk through exposure to non-correlated assets.

Potential for enhanced returns by capitalizing on market trends and price fluctuations.

Increased flexibility in adapting to changing market conditions.

Ability to hedge against adverse price movements in other investments.

Access to leverage, allowing investors to control larger positions with a smaller capital outlay.

Conclusion: In the quest for portfolio diversification, futures and options contracts are powerful tools that offer unique benefits. By partnering with experienced futures and options brokers, investors gain access to diverse markets, expert guidance, efficient execution, and risk management tools. Commodity Trading Advisor services further enhance the potential for diversification and improved investment outcomes. To embark on a diversified investment journey using futures and options, consult a reputable broker like Cannon Trading.

Remember, diversification alone does not guarantee profits, and investors should thoroughly understand the risks associated with trading futures and options contracts before engaging in these strategies.

[forexfundmanagershilpa]

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[nationallawreview]

End of Summer Pool Party: CFTC Approves Final Rule Amending 4.7 Regulatory Relief for CPOs and CTAs

On 12 September 2024, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) published a Final Rule impacting registered commodity pool operators (CPOs) and commodity trading advisors (CTAs) relying on the regulatory relief provided under CFTC Regulation 4.7. “Registration light,” as Regulation 4.7 is sometimes known, provides reduced disclosure, reporting and recordkeeping obligations for CPOs and CTAs…

[invrajatfinserve]

What Role does a Stock Market Broker in Kolkata play?

A stock market broker in Kolkata, such as INV Rajat Finserve, is a trusted intermediary between investors and the stock market, with expertise in market analysis, investment research, and trade execution, providing valuable insights, so investors make informed investment decisions.For more information, visit https://www.invrajatfinserve.com/stock-trading-companies-in-kolkata.php

[kcimoney]

Who Provides the Best Commodity Market Services in Alwar?

When it comes to investing in commodities, the residents of Alwar have a gem in their midst. Our financial services firm, which has been a guiding light for many investors, stands out as the go-to place for commodity market services in Alwar.

Understanding Commodity Markets

Before we dive into the services, let’s understand what commodity markets are. Simply put, they are places where you can buy or sell things like wheat, cotton, and even gold. It’s like a big shop where instead of clothes or toys, people trade in goods that come from the earth or are made in large quantities.

Why choose us?

We have been around for a while, and they know the ins and outs of the commodity market like the back of their hand. They offer advice that’s easy to understand and act on, making sure you’re not left scratching your head wondering what to do next.

Gold Trading Expertise

Gold is a big deal in Alwar, and we have got some of the best gold trading experts in Alwar. We can help you understand when to buy gold, when to sell, and how to keep your investments diversified and safe from market volatility. It’s like having a friend who knows all about gold and is always there to give you the best advice.

Personal Touch

What makes us special is the personal touch they bring to their services. They will sit down with you, listen to your aspirations, requirements, and plans, and then help you make the right decisions. Because it’s not just about making money; it’s about making your money work for you.

Community Trust

The people of Alwar trust us because they’ve seen the results. Neighbors, friends, and family members have all worked with us and come away happier and more confident about their investments.

Conclusion

In a city like Alwar, finding someone who understands your financial needs and can offer solid advice on commodity markets is priceless. We have proven time and again that we are the leaders in this field. Whether you’re looking to invest in gold or other commodities, we can be your partner you need.

This article is a brief overview of why we are considered the best provider of commodity market services, especially for those interested in gold trading. For more detailed information and personalized advice, visiting their website or contacting them directly would be the best course of action.

[ryz-market]

® What are these F&O Trading SEBI Guidelines ❔

#️⃣ Explicit SEBI F&O Trading Guidelines ❗

🔰 Ensure openness, protect investors, and prevent fraud in the securities market with precise rules on market regulation, investor protection, and disclosure requirements.

#️⃣ Important SEBI Guidelines for F&O Trading:

1️⃣ Eligible investors are permitted.

2️⃣ Keep a margin account for potential losses.

3️⃣ Limits on contract holdings to prevent manipulation.

4️⃣ Place a premium on risk management.

5️⃣ Brokers offer investor protection and timely information.

#️⃣ About the F&O 50/50 Margin Rule

Investors need to pay 50% of the contract value upfront and 50% prior to the contract's expiration.

🌟 Embark on a journey of discovery and growth! Join us for captivating content that ignites your curiosity.

Explore more at 👉👀

Connect at 📱 +91 8750000121

🤝Here's to your success, may your trades be prosperous and your investments bloom! Wish you a happy 'ZERO BROKERAGE' trading.🚀🌷

⚠ Note.-Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all related documents carefully before investing.

[gargoylesister]

Diplomatic Relations: The Letter

"To The Esteemed Lady Oley,

It is with warm regards and hopeful endeavors that I address you from the cliffside of Volïca.

Forgive my forwardness, but during our brief, but riveting, discussions you mentioned the Sunken Garden's hadalpelagic location has presented unique challenges towards trading with Domain's located in epipelagic zones.

Normally this would barr our respective Domains from trading commodities, but for every problem there is a solution.

I must temper my excitement here, but Volïca has devised that solution.

With the aforementioned in mind I, Silvyr Skaði, cordially request an audience with the Sunken Garden to discuss trading ventures.

You may have already noticed it, but within this letter you will find an official offer of employment to the Honorable Diplomat Comu of the Breathing Stone.

If Diplomat Comu should so accept my offer, negotiations may take place at Volïca for ease of convenience.

Sincerest Regards,

Silvyr, Family of Skaði"

[Diplomatic Relations Directory]

Aha! Silvyr and Oley have met in Zora's Domain as part of discussions on how to address the kidnapping of a princess on the Domain's territory. Both Oley and Silvyr were in the awkward position where their respective Domains could not offer much help to Zora's Domain-- Volïca was still recovering from famine and restructuring after their coup; The Sunken Garden couldn't send much help because most of their citizens can't leave the seafloor-- and so their similar issues put them in contact for a short while. Misery loves company as they say!

So what about Comu, then?

Silvyr would have heard of Comu's direct help in saving the kidnapped princess in question-- Comu really was the hero, in the end! And while Silvyr has never even seen Comu, they have a decent amount of secondhand knowledge of him and his story. Comu was a long-standing, professional royal advisor for his assigned Domain, and if it weren't for Comu's alleged treason and kill-on-sight label, he'd probably have some glowing job references! Ah well, what's life without a target on your back, right? 👀💦

Volïca needs more skilled individuals, and with Silvyr working overtime, another seasoned diplomat and pro advisor is exactly what Volïca could use right now. Comu could be a perfect fit.

I wonder what their responses will be...!

yaaaaay thanks so much to @chaotic-zora for the letter text! Silvyr & Volïca @chaotic-zora.

[theculturedmarxist]

How the Neocons Subverted Russia’s Financial Stabilization in the Early 1990s

by Jeffrey Sachs

In 1989 I served as an advisor to the first post-communist government of Poland, and helped to devise a strategy of financial stabilization and economic transformation.  My recommendations in 1989 called for large-scale Western financial support for Poland’s economy in order to prevent a runaway inflation, enable a convertible Polish currency at a stable exchange rate, and an opening of trade and investment with the countries of the European Community (now the European Union).  These recommendations were heeded by the US Government, the G7, and the International Monetary Fund.  

Based on my advice, a $1 billion Zloty stabilization fund was established that served as the backing of Poland’s newly convertible currency.  Poland was granted a standstill on debt servicing on the Soviet-era debt, and then a partial cancellation of that debt.  Poland was granted significant development assistance in the form of grants and loans by the official international community.  

Poland’s subsequent economic and social performance speaks for itself.  Despite Poland’s economy having experienced a decade of collapse in the 1980s, Poland began a period of rapid economic growth in the early 1990s.  The currency remained stable and inflation low.  In 1990, Poland’s GDP per capita (measured in purchasing-power terms) was 33% of neighboring Germany.  By 2024, it had reached 68% of Germany’s GDP per capita, following decades of rapid economic growth. 

On the basis of Poland’s economic success, I was contacted in 1990 by Mr. Grigory Yavlinsky, economic advisor to President Mikhail Gorbachev, to offer similar advice to the Soviet Union, and in particular to help mobilize financial support for the economic stabilization and transformation of the Soviet Union. One outcome of that work was a 1991 project undertaken at the Harvard Kennedy School with Professors Graham Allison, Stanley Fisher, and Robert Blackwill. We jointly proposed a “Grand Bargain” to the US, G7, and Soviet Union, in which we advocated large-scale financial support by the US and G7 countries for Gorbachev’s ongoing economic and political reforms. The report was published as Window of Opportunity: The Grand Bargain for Democracy in the Soviet Union (1 October 1991).

The proposal for large-scale Western support for the Soviet Union was flatly rejected by the Cold Warriors in the White House.  Gorbachev came to the G7 Summit in London in July 1991 asking for financial assistance, but left empty-handed.  Upon his return to Moscow, he was abducted in the coup attempt of August 1991.  At that point, Boris Yeltsin, President of the Russian Federation, assumed effective leadership of the crisis-ridden Soviet Union.  By December, under the weight of decisions by Russia and other Soviet republics, the Soviet Union was dissolved with the emergence of 15 newly independent nations.  

In September 1991, I was contacted by Yegor Gaidar, economic advisor to Yeltsin, and soon to be acting Prime Minister of newly independent Russian Federation as of December 1991. He requested that I come to Moscow to discuss the economic crisis and ways to stabilize the Russian economy. At that stage, Russia was on the verge of hyperinflation, financial default to the West, the collapse of international trade with the other republics and with the former socialist countries of Eastern Europe, and intense shortages of food in Russian cities resulting from the collapse of food deliveries from the farmlands and the pervasive black marketing of foodstuffs and other essential commodities.  

I recommended that Russia reiterate the call for large-scale Western financial assistance, including an immediate standstill on debt servicing, longer-term debt relief, a currency stabilization fund for the ruble (as for the Zloty in Poland), large-scale grants of dollars and European currencies to support urgently needed food and medical imports and other essential commodity flows, and immediate financing by the IMF, World Bank, and other institutions to protect Russia’s social services (healthcare, education, and others).

In November 1991, Gaidar met with the G7 Deputies (the deputy finance ministers of the G7 countries) and requested a standstill on debt servicing.  This request was flatly denied.  To the contrary, Gaidar was told that unless Russia continued to service every last dollar as it came due, emergency food aid on the high seas heading to Russia would be immediately turned around and sent back to the home ports.  I met with an ashen-faced Gaidar immediately after the G7 Deputies meeting.  

In December 1991, I met with Yeltsin in the Kremlin to brief him on Russia’s financial crisis and on my continued hope and advocacy for emergency Western assistance, especially as Russia was now emerging as an independent, democratic nation after the end of the Soviet Union.  He requested that I serve as an advisor to his economic team, with a focus on attempting to mobilize the needed large-scale financial support.  I accepted that challenge and the advisory position on a strictly unpaid basis.    

Upon returning from Moscow, I went to Washington to reiterate my call for a debt standstill, a currency stabilization fund, and emergency financial support.  In my meeting with Mr. Richard Erb, Deputy Managing Director of the IMF in charge of overall relations with Russia, I learned that the US did not support this kind of financial package.  I once again pleaded the economic and financial case, and was determined to change US policy.  It had been my experience in other advisory contexts that it might require several months to sway Washington on its policy approach.  

Indeed, during 1991-94 I would advocate non-stop but without success for large-scale Western support for Russia’s crisis-ridden economy, and support for the other 14 newly independent states of the former Soviet Union. I made these appeals in countless speeches, meetings, conferences, op-eds, and academic articles. Mine was a lonely voice in the US in calling for such support.  I had learned from economic history — most importantly the crucial writings of John Maynard Keynes (especially Economic Consequences of the Peace, 1919) — and from my own advisory experiences in Latin America and Eastern Europe, that external financial support for Russia could well be the make or break of Russia’s urgently needed stabilization effort.  

It is worth quoting at length here from my article in the Washington Post in November 1991 to present the gist of my argument at the time:  

This is the third time in this century in which the West must address the vanquished. When the German and Hapsburg Empires collapsed after World War I, the result was financial chaos and social dislocation. Keynes predicted in 1919 that this utter collapse in Germany and Austria, combined with a lack of vision from the victors, would conspire to produce a furious backlash towards military dictatorship in Central Europe. Even as brilliant a finance minister as Joseph Schumpeter in Austria could not stanch the torrent towards hyperinflation and hyper-nationalism, and the United States descended into the isolationism of the 1920s under the "leadership" of Warren G. Harding and Sen. Henry Cabot Lodge. After World War II, the victors were smarter. Harry Truman called for U.S. financial support to Germany and Japan, as well as the rest of Western Europe. The sums involved in the Marshall Plan, equal to a few percent of the recipient countries' GNPs, was not enough to actually rebuild Europe. It was, though, a political lifeline to the visionary builders of democratic capitalism in postwar Europe. Now the Cold War and the collapse of communism have left Russia as prostrate, frightened and unstable as was Germany after World War I and World War II. Inside Russia, Western aid would have the galvanizing psychological and political effect that the Marshall Plan had for Western Europe. Russia's psyche has been tormented by 1,000 years of brutal invasions, stretching from Genghis Khan to Napoleon and Hitler. Churchill judged that the Marshall Plan was history's "most unsordid act," and his view was shared by millions of Europeans for whom the aid was the first glimpse of hope in a collapsed world. In a collapsed Soviet Union, we have a remarkable opportunity to raise the hopes of the Russian people through an act of international understanding. The West can now inspire the Russian people with another unsordid act.

This advice went unheeded, but that did not deter me from continuing my advocacy.  In early 1992, I was invited to make the case on the PBS news show The McNeil-Lehrer Report.  I was on air with acting Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger.  After the show, he asked me to ride with him from the PBS studio in Arlington, Virginia back to Washington, D.C.  Our conversation was the following.  “Jeffrey, please let me explain to you that your request for large-scale aid is not going to happen.  Even assuming that I agree with your arguments — and Poland’s finance minister [Leszek Balcerowicz] made the same points to me just last week — it’s not going to happen.  Do you want to know why?  Do you know what this year is?”  “1992,” I answered.  “Do you know that this means?”  “An election year?” I replied.  “Yes, this is an election year.  It’s not going to happen.”

Russia’s economic crisis worsened rapidly in 1992.  Gaidar lifted price controls at the start of 1992, not as some purported miracle cure but because the Soviet-era official fixed prices were irrelevant under the pressures of the black markets, the repressed inflation (that is, rapid inflation in the black-market prices and therefore the rising the gap with the official prices), the complete breakdown of the Soviet-era planning mechanism, and the massive corruption engendered by the few goods still being exchanged at the official prices far below the black-market prices.  

Russia urgently needed a stabilization plan of the kind that Poland had undertaken, but such a plan was out of reach financially (because of the lack of external support) and politically (because the lack of external support also meant the lack of any internal consensus on what to do).  The crisis was compounded by the collapse of trade among the newly independent post-Soviet nations and the collapse of trade between the former Soviet Union and its former satellite nations in Central and Eastern Europe, which were now receiving Western aid and were reorienting trade towards Western Europe and away from the former Soviet Union.  

During 1992 I continued without any success to try to mobilize the large-scale Western financing that I believed to be ever-more urgent.  I pinned my hopes on the newly elected Presidency of Bill Clinton. These hopes too were quickly dashed. Clinton’s key advisor on Russia, Johns Hopkins Professor Michael Mandelbaum, told me privately in November 1992 that the incoming Clinton team had rejected the concept of large-scale assistance for Russia. Mandelbaum soon announced publicly that he would not serve in the new administration. I met with Clinton’s new Russia advisor, Strobe Talbott, but discovered that he was largely unaware of the pressing economic realities. He asked me to send him some materials about hyperinflations, which I duly did.

At the end of 1992, after one year of trying to help Russia, I told Gaidar that I would step aside as my recommendations were not heeded in Washington or the European capitals.  Yet around Christmas Day I received a phone call from Russia’s incoming financing minister, Mr. Boris Fyodorov. He asked me to meet him in Washington in the very first days of 1993.  We met at the World Bank. Fyodorov, a gentleman and highly intelligent expert who tragically died young a few years later, implored me to remain as an advisor to him during 1993.  I agreed to do so, and spent one more year attempting to help Russia implement a stabilization plan. I resigned in December 1993, and publicly announced my departure as advisor in the first days of 1994.  

My continued advocacy in Washington once again fell on deaf ears in the first year of the Clinton Administration, and my own forebodings became greater.  I repeatedly invoked the warnings of history in my public speaking and writing, as in this piece in the New Republic in January 1994, soon after I had stepped aside from the advisory role.      

Above all, Clinton should not console himself with the thought that nothing too serious can happen in Russia. Many Western policymakers have confidently predicted that if the reformers leave now, they will be back in a year, after the Communists once again prove themselves unable to govern. This might happen, but chances are it will not. History has probably given the Clinton administration one chance for bringing Russia back from the brink; and it reveals an alarmingly simple pattern. The moderate Girondists did not follow Robespierre back into power. With rampant inflation, social disarray and falling living standards, revolutionary France opted for Napoleon instead. In revolutionary Russia, Aleksandr Kerensky did not return to power after Lenin's policies and civil war had led to hyperinflation. The disarray of the early 1920s opened the way for Stalin's rise to power. Nor was Bruning'sgovernment given another chance in Germany once Hitler came to power in 1933.

It is worth clarifying that my advisory role in Russia was limited to macroeconomic stabilization and international financing.  I was not involved in Russia’s privatization program which took shape during 1993-4, nor in the various measures and programs (such as the notorious “shares-for-loans” scheme in 1996) that gave rise to the new Russian oligarchs.  On the contrary, I opposed the various kinds of measures that Russia was undertaking, believing them to be rife with unfairness and corruption.  I said as much in both the public and in private to Clinton officials, but they were not listening to me on that account either.  Colleagues of mine at Harvard were involved in the privatization work, but they assiduously kept me far away from their work. Two were later charged by the US government with insider dealing in activities in Russia which I had absolutely no foreknowledge or involvement of any kind.  My only role in that matter was to dismiss them from the Harvard Institute for International Development for violating the internal HIID rules against conflicts of interest in countries that HIID advised.  

The failure of the West to provide large-scale and timely financial support to Russia and the other newly independent nations of the former Soviet Union definitely exacerbated the serious economic and financial crisis that faced those countries in the early 1990s.  Inflation remained very high for several years.  Trade and hence economic recovery were seriously impeded.  Corruption flourished under the policies of parceling out valuable state assets to private hands.  

All of these dislocations gravely weakened the public trust in the new governments of the region and the West. This collapse in social trust brought to my mind at the time the adage of Keynes in 1919, following the disaster Versailles settlement and the hyperinflations that followed: “There is no subtler, no surer means of over- turning the existing basis of society than to debauch the currency. The process engages all the hidden forces of economic law on the side of destruction, and it does it in a manner which not one man in a million is able to diagnose.” 

During the tumultuous decade of the 1990s, Russia’s social services fell into decline.  When this decline was coupled with the greatly increased stresses on society, the result was a sharp rise in Russia’s alcohol-related deaths.  Whereas in Poland, the economic reforms were accompanied by a rise in life expectancy and public health, the very opposite occurred in crisis-riven Russia.  

Even with all of these economic debacles, and with Russia’s default in 1998, the grave economic crisis and lack of Western support were not the definitive breaking points of US-Russian relations.  In 1999, when Vladimir Putin became Prime Minister and in 2000 when he became President, Putin sought friendly and mutually supportive international relations between Russia and the West.  Many European leaders, for example, Italy’s Romano Prodi, have spoken extensively about Putin’s goodwill and positive intentions towards strong Russia-EU relations in the first years of his presidency.  

It was in military affairs rather than in economics that the Russian – Western relations ended up falling apart in the 2000s.  As with finance, the West was militarily dominant in the 1990s, and certainly had the means to promote strong and positive relations with Russia.  Yet the US was far more interested in Russia’s subservience to NATO that it was in stable relations with Russia.  

At the time of German reunification, both the US and Germany repeatedly promised Gorbachev and then Yeltsin that the West would not take advantage of German reunification and the end of the Warsaw Pact by expanding the NATO military alliance eastward.  Both Gorbachev and Yeltsin reiterated the importance of this US-NATO pledge.  Yet within just a few years, Clinton completely reneged on the Western commitment, and began the process of NATO enlargement.  Leading US diplomats, led by the great statesman-scholar George Kennan, warned at the time that the NATO enlargement would lead to disaster: “The view, bluntly stated, is that expanding NATO would be the most fateful error of American policy in the entire post-cold-war era.” So, it has proved.

Here is not the place to revisit all of the foreign policy disasters that have resulted from US arrogance towards Russia, but it suffices here to mention a brief and partial chronology of key events.  In 1999, NATO bombed Belgrade for 78 days with the goal of breaking Serbia apart and giving rise to an independent Kosovo, now home to a major NATO base in the Balkans.  In 2002, the US unilaterally withdrew from the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty over Russia’s strenuous objections.  In 2003, the US and NATO allies repudiated the UN Security Council by going to war in Iraq on false pretenses.  In 2004, the US continued with NATO enlargement, this time to the Baltic States and countries in the Black Sea region (Bulgaria and Romania) and the Balkans.  In 2008, over Russia’s urgent and strenuous objections, the US pledged to expand NATO to Georgia and Ukraine.  

In 2011, the US tasked the CIA to overthrow Syria’s Bashar al-Assad, an ally of Russia.  In 2011, NATO bombed Libya in order to overthrow Moammar Qaddafi.  In 2014, the US conspired with Ukrainian nationalist forces to overthrow Ukraine’s President Viktor Yanukovych.  In 2015, the US began to place Aegis anti-ballistic missiles in Eastern Europe(Romania), a short distance from Russia. In 2016-2020, the US supported Ukraine in undermining the Minsk II agreement, despite its unanimous backing by the UN Security Council.  In 2021, the new Biden Administration refused to negotiate with Russia over the question of NATO enlargement to Ukraine.  In April 2022, the US called on Ukraine to withdraw from peace negotiations with Russia.  

Looking back on the events around 1991-93, and to the events that followed, it is clear that the US was determined to say no to Russia’s aspirations for peaceful and mutually respectful integration of Russia and the West.  The end of the Soviet period and the beginning of the Yeltsin Presidency occasioned the rise of the neoconservatives (neocons) to power in the United States. The neocons did not and do not want a mutually respectful relationship with Russia.  They sought and until today seek a unipolar world led by a hegemonic US, in which Russia and other nations will be subservient.  

In this US-led world order, the neocons envisioned that the US and the US alone will determine the utilization of the dollar-based banking system, the placement of overseas US military bases, the extent of NATO membership, and the deployment of US missile systems, without any veto or say by other countries, certainly including Russia.  That arrogant foreign policy has led to several wars and to a widening rupture of relations between the US-led bloc of nations and the rest of the world.  As an advisor to Russia during two years, late-1991 to late-93, I experienced first-hand the early days of neoconservatism applied to Russia, though it would take many years of events afterwards to recognize the full extent of the new and dangerous turn in US foreign policy that began in the early 1990s.    

[forex-brokers-review]

FxPro Review: Unveiling the World's Leading Online Forex Broker

In the dynamic realm of financial trading, the significance of efficient and reliable online forex brokers cannot be overstated. Among the myriad options available, FxPro stands out as a beacon of excellence, earning its reputation as the world’s number one online forex (FX) broker. This detailed FxPro review aims to explore the unique features, offerings, and overall experience that have established this broker as a preferred choice for traders globally.

Discovering FxPro: A Legacy of Trust and Innovation

Founded in 2006, FxPro has carved a niche for itself in the competitive forex market, showcasing a steadfast commitment to providing an exceptional trading experience. As a Top Forex Brokers review, FxPro has successfully built a reputation for transparency, reliability, and innovation, making it a trusted partner for thousands of traders around the world. With a user-centric approach, the broker continuously evolves to meet the needs of its clients, ensuring they have the tools and resources necessary to thrive in the fast-paced world of forex trading.

The FxPro Trading Platforms: A Gateway to Success

Central to FxPro's appeal is its diverse array of trading platforms, designed to cater to the varied preferences of both novice and experienced traders. Each platform boasts unique features that facilitate seamless trading, empowering users to make informed decisions in real-time.

MetaTrader 4 (MT4): The Industry Standard

The MetaTrader 4 (MT4) platform is a cornerstone of the forex trading experience, and FxPro offers an optimized version that enhances its functionality. Known for its user-friendly interface, MT4 provides traders with powerful charting capabilities, a plethora of technical indicators, and automated trading options through Expert Advisors (EAs). This platform is particularly favored by those who appreciate a straightforward yet effective trading environment.

MetaTrader 5 (MT5): The Next Generation

For traders seeking a more advanced experience, FxPro also provides access to the MetaTrader 5 (MT5) platform. MT5 is a comprehensive trading environment that includes advanced order management, a greater array of analytical tools, and an integrated economic calendar. Its multi-asset capabilities extend beyond forex, allowing traders to delve into commodities, stocks, and futures, making it an excellent choice for those looking to diversify their trading portfolio.

cTrader: Innovative and Intuitive

In addition to MT4 and MT5, FxPro offers the cTrader platform, which is designed for traders who prefer a more innovative and user-friendly experience. cTrader features a clean interface, advanced charting tools, and customizable workspaces, catering to both manual traders and algorithmic trading enthusiasts. The platform also includes a community-driven marketplace where traders can share and access trading tools, fostering collaboration and innovation.

Competitive Spreads and Pricing Structure

When it comes to trading costs, FxPro excels in providing competitive spreads and transparent pricing. The broker’s commitment to low trading costs is evident across its various account types, allowing traders to choose an option that best fits their trading style and budget.

FxPro offers several account types—each tailored to different trading needs—ensuring that clients can find a suitable option. For instance, the FxPro MT4 account is popular for its tight spreads and no commission trading, while the FxPro cTrader account provides a commission-based structure with slightly tighter spreads. This flexibility allows traders to optimize their trading strategies while minimizing costs.

Moreover, the broker’s commitment to transparency ensures that traders are always aware of the costs associated with their trades, allowing for effective financial planning and decision-making.

A Diverse Selection of Trading Instruments

One of the standout features of FxPro is its extensive range of trading instruments. While the broker is predominantly known for its forex offerings, it also provides access to a wide array of asset classes, including commodities, indices, and cryptocurrencies.

Forex Trading

FxPro covers a vast selection of currency pairs, encompassing major, minor, and exotic pairs. This diversity enables traders to capitalize on global economic trends and currency fluctuations, providing ample trading opportunities.

Commodity Trading

For those interested in commodities, FxPro offers trading in popular assets such as gold, silver, oil, and agricultural products. This allows traders to hedge against inflation or geopolitical risks while diversifying their investment portfolios.

Indices and Cryptocurrencies

In addition to traditional forex and commodities, FxPro provides access to global indices and a selection of cryptocurrencies. Traders can engage with major indices like the S&P 500 and FTSE 100, or explore the burgeoning cryptocurrency market, including popular coins such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. This extensive range of instruments empowers traders to explore various market dynamics and seize opportunities across different sectors.

Robust Security and Regulatory Oversight

In an industry where security is paramount, FxPro stands out for its commitment to safeguarding client funds and personal information. The broker is regulated by multiple reputable financial authorities, including the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the UK, the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC), and the Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA) in South Africa. This multi-tiered regulatory framework offers clients peace of mind, knowing that their investments are protected by stringent regulations.

FxPro also employs advanced security measures to ensure the safety of its clients’ funds. These measures include SSL encryption for data protection and two-factor authentication for account security. The broker’s proactive approach to security and regulatory compliance underscores its dedication to maintaining a trustworthy trading environment.

Enhanced Customer Support

Exceptional customer support is a hallmark of a reputable broker, and FxPro does not disappoint in this regard. The broker offers a robust support system designed to assist traders at any stage of their trading journey.

FxPro’s customer support team is available 24/7, providing multilingual assistance to cater to its diverse global clientele. Whether you require help with account management, technical inquiries, or trading strategies, the knowledgeable support staff is always ready to assist.

Additionally, FxPro offers a wealth of educational resources, including webinars, trading tutorials, and market analysis, empowering clients to enhance their trading skills and knowledge. This commitment to client education is a testament to FxPro’s dedication to fostering a supportive trading community.

Educational Resources and Trading Tools

FxPro goes beyond offering trading platforms and customer support by providing a comprehensive suite of educational resources and trading tools. The broker recognizes that informed traders are successful traders, and it strives to equip its clients with the knowledge they need to navigate the complexities of the forex market.

Webinars and Tutorials

FxPro hosts regular webinars led by industry experts, covering a variety of topics ranging from trading strategies to market analysis. These interactive sessions provide valuable insights and allow traders to ask questions in real time, fostering a collaborative learning environment. Additionally, the broker offers a library of tutorials and articles, catering to traders of all experience levels.

Market Analysis

To help traders make informed decisions, FxPro provides daily market analysis and insights. This analysis includes technical and fundamental reports, helping traders understand market trends and identify potential trading opportunities. By staying informed about market developments, traders can enhance their strategies and improve their overall performance.

Trading Tools

FxPro also offers a range of trading tools to enhance the trading experience. These tools include economic calendars, calculators, and trading signals, all designed to assist traders in making informed and timely decisions. Such resources are invaluable for both novice and experienced traders, facilitating a more strategic approach to trading.

Conclusion: The Ultimate Choice for Forex Traders

In this comprehensive FxPro review, we have explored the myriad features and advantages that make this broker a top choice for forex traders worldwide. From its cutting-edge trading platforms and competitive pricing structure to its diverse selection of trading instruments and robust security measures, FxPro has established itself as a leader in the online forex brokerage space.

Through its unwavering commitment to customer support and education, FxPro empowers traders to hone their skills and navigate the complexities of the financial markets with confidence. Whether you are a seasoned trader or just starting your journey in forex trading, FxPro offers the tools, resources, and support to help you succeed.

In conclusion, FxPro stands as a testament to what a premier forex broker should aspire to be. With its extensive offerings and client-focused approach, FxPro is not just a broker; it is a partner in your trading journey, ready to elevate your forex trading experience to new heights.

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UC Berkeley Doctor Studied 1700 NDE Cases & WHAT He Discovered Gave Him CHILLS!! | Jeffrey Mishlove

Welcome to today's episode, where we dive deep into a fascinating conversation with the renowned Dr. Jeffrey Mishlove. 🌟 Best-selling author, licensed clinical psychologist, and a prominent figure in the realm of consciousness studies, Dr. Mishlove's credentials and contributions are nothing short of awe-inspiring.

Graduating from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1980, Dr. Mishlove holds the unique distinction of possessing the only doctoral diploma in parapsychology awarded by an accredited American university. Not only has he been a registered Commodity Trading Advisor, but he also has rich experience as a licensed psychologist in California.

From 1987 to 2002, Dr. Mishlove graced the screens of many as the host of the national public television series, 'Thinking Allowed.' For those familiar with CNBC’s 2007 Million Dollar Portfolio Challenge, you might recognize him as the author of the Handbook for Contestants. Furthermore, his work, "The Roots of Consciousness," serves as an expansive volume on consciousness studies, reinforcing his authority in the field.

One of the most eloquent voices on television, Dr. Mishlove's interviewing skills are unparalleled. And if you've been seeking stimulating content online, you must check out 'New Thinking Allowed.' This ongoing YouTube series sees him delve into riveting topics and discussions, ensuring that the flame of 'Thinking Allowed' continues to burn bright.

Beyond his media endeavors, Dr. Mishlove has significantly impacted the psychology community. He's been at the helm of the Association for Humanistic Psychology and led the Intuition Network as its President.

His exploration into the mysterious realms of the mind extends to his books. A notable mention is "Psi Development Systems," a revision of his doctoral dissertation, which critically evaluates methods claimed to train psychic abilities. And for those intrigued by the supernatural, his book, 'The PK Man,' is a must-read.

Dive into our enlightening conversation now! And don’t forget to LIKE, SHARE, and SUBSCRIBE for more thought-provoking episodes. Your support keeps the flame alive! 🔥 Enjoy!

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Opting for the best brokerage accounts in Kolkata, such as those offered by INV Rajat Finserve, ensures access to a wide range of investment options, and personalized service, so investors can execute trades, manage their portfolios, and achieve their financial goals effectively. For more information, visit https://www.invrajatfinserve.com/stock-trading-companies-in-kolkata.php

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Explore the Most Trusted Stock Market Institute in Delhi: Learn Practical Trading from Experts at ICFM

Why Choose ICFM as the Best Stock Market Institute in Delhi for Aspiring and Professional Traders

In today’s fast-moving financial world, understanding the stock market is not just an option—it is essential for anyone looking to grow financially. Whether you're a student, working professional, or an entrepreneur, mastering the stock market can open doors to long-term wealth and financial independence. If you're searching for the most reliable and practical Stock Market Institute in Delhi, ICFM - Stock Market Institute stands out as a premier destination for professional trading education.

ICFM - A Leading Name Among Every Reputed Stock Market Institute in Delhi

ICFM – Stock Market Institute has become a well-known brand in the financial education sector, especially for those interested in learning real-world stock trading techniques. Being a top-tier Stock Market Institute in Delhi, ICFM offers career-oriented stock market training that focuses on live market exposure, hands-on learning, and result-driven strategies. Unlike basic theoretical coaching, this institute ensures that students are trained by experienced traders who actively operate in the market.

Located in the heart of Delhi, ICFM is easily accessible to students from all parts of the city. What makes it the most reliable Stock Market Institute in Delhi is its commitment to practical education and affordability. ICFM doesn't just prepare students for exams or certifications; it prepares them to become confident, independent traders in equity, derivatives, commodities, and more.

What Makes ICFM the Most Preferred Stock Market Institute in Delhi

ICFM offers a range of professional trading programs designed for both beginners and experienced market participants. As a renowned Stock Market Institute in Delhi, it provides courses in intraday trading, swing trading, options strategies, futures trading, portfolio management, and technical analysis. These programs are structured to ensure that every student gains deep market insight, risk management ability, and the confidence to trade with consistency.

One of the biggest advantages of studying at ICFM is the mentorship and personalized support. Students at this leading Stock Market Institute in Delhi benefit from direct interaction with market professionals who share insights based on live trades. Each session is filled with real-time data analysis, market psychology, and actionable trading setups, which helps bridge the gap between theory and practice.

Learn from Live Markets at the Most Practical Stock Market Institute in Delhi

ICFM takes pride in offering one of the only programs in Delhi where students trade in live markets as part of their training. This makes ICFM a truly practical Stock Market Institute in Delhi where theoretical knowledge is immediately applied to real-world market conditions. With state-of-the-art infrastructure, trading labs, and smart classrooms, learners are equipped with modern tools and platforms such as TradingView, NSE NOW, and broker APIs.

The curriculum of this Stock Market Institute in Delhi is regularly updated to match the evolving trends in the Indian stock market. Whether it's understanding economic indicators, applying Fibonacci techniques, or analyzing market sentiment, students receive exposure to current tools and techniques used by top institutional traders.

Who Should Join ICFM – The Professional Stock Market Institute in Delhi

If you are a college student, job seeker, homemaker, or working professional interested in financial markets, ICFM is the ideal Stock Market Institute in Delhi for you. There are no academic restrictions for joining these courses—just a keen interest in learning how the markets work.

ICFM’s career-oriented modules also make it the best choice for aspiring financial advisors, research analysts, and portfolio managers. Those who wish to start their own trading business or become full-time traders will find ICFM’s advanced training courses invaluable.

Certification and Career Opportunities from Delhi’s Most Respected Stock Market Institute in Delhi

After completing a course from ICFM – the most recognized Stock Market Institute in Delhi, students receive a professional certificate that boosts their credibility in the job market and among clients. ICFM’s alumni network is filled with successful traders, analysts, and investment professionals working across India.

Apart from gaining skills, you also gain access to lifetime career support, webinars, mentorship sessions, and market updates. This continuous guidance is what makes ICFM not just a Stock Market Institute in Delhi, but a lifelong learning partner.

Flexible Learning Options at ICFM – The Best Online and Offline Stock Market Institute in Delhi

ICFM offers both classroom and online stock market courses to match your schedule and comfort. The online training by this Stock Market Institute in Delhi includes live Zoom classes, recorded videos, real-time Q&A sessions, and full access to study material. For Delhi-based students, attending offline classes at ICFM gives the added advantage of networking and hands-on experience in the trading labs.

Each course at this prominent Stock Market Institute in Delhi is available in different formats—short-term, weekend, or long-duration—to match your availability and learning pace. So whether you want to learn during evenings or weekends, ICFM provides the flexibility and convenience you need.

Final Words – Why ICFM Should Be Your First Choice for a Stock Market Institute in Delhi

Choosing the right Stock Market Institute in Delhi can shape your future in trading and investing. With ICFM – Stock Market Institute, you not only gain technical knowledge but also the discipline, psychology, and confidence required to succeed in the markets. The institute’s focus on real-time practice, live trading, expert mentorship, and updated strategies make it the most practical and result-oriented training center in the city.

If you're serious about entering the world of stock trading and looking for the most reliable Stock Market Institute in Delhi, ICFM is the name you can trust. Enroll now and begin your journey toward becoming a successful trader and investor with India’s leading stock market institute.

Read more: https://www.icfmindia.com/blog/nse-stock-market-course-secrets-how-to-learn-succeed-grow-in-indias-share-market

Read more: https://www.icfmindia.com/blog/stock-market-courses-in-delhi-online-free-get-ahead-without-spending-a-rupee

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📢 How should risk management be managed in trading ❓

✅ Managing Risk Management in Trading ❗

To reduce potential losses and maximize your chances of success, risk management is essential in trading. It entails having a well-defined plan, including placing stop-loss orders and diversifying your portfolio through various stocks.

✅Important Steps for Risk Management:

✏ Determine your risk tolerance based on your interests and goals.

✏ Use stop-loss orders to reduce potential losses on investments.

✏ Diversify your portfolio with numerous assets to reduce the effect.

✏ Stay up to date on market trends and data in order to make informed judgments.

✏ Use risk management tools supplied by brokers, such as margin requirements and risk calculators.

✏ Evaluate and update your plan on a regular basis to keep adaptable as market conditions change.

🌟 Embark on a journey of discovery and growth! Join us for captivating content that ignites your curiosity.

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⚠ Note.-Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all related documents carefully before investing.

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ICFM Offers the Best Stock Market Courses After 12th for Career-Ready Skills

Introduction: Unlock Your Financial Career with the Best Stock Market Courses After 12th

For students who have just completed their higher secondary education, the world is full of career choices. While traditional options like engineering, medicine, or commerce are common, a growing number of students are now exploring career paths in the financial markets. Choosing one of the best stock market courses after 12th can give young learners an early advantage in understanding how money works and how wealth is built.

Among all institutes offering financial education, ICFM – Stock Market Institute has emerged as the leader in providing the best stock market courses after 12th. With a focus on real-world learning, practical skills, and job-ready training, ICFM’s courses are specially designed to guide students right from the classroom to the trading floor.

Why Start Early with the Best Stock Market Courses After 12th?

The financial markets offer vast opportunities for those who understand them well. Starting early with the best stock market courses after 12th helps students build a strong foundation in trading, investing, and financial planning. These skills are not only useful for professional growth but also essential for personal wealth management.

When students learn about the stock market immediately after school, they get a head start. They develop decision-making, risk management, and analytical thinking skills much earlier than their peers. ICFM understands this need and has created the best stock market courses after 12th that cater to young, ambitious minds eager to explore the world of finance.

ICFM: Delivering the Best Stock Market Courses After 12th in India

ICFM – Stock Market Institute is renowned for delivering the best stock market courses after 12th with a practical and professional approach. Unlike traditional institutes, ICFM focuses on skill development through hands-on training, live market sessions, and industry-relevant case studies.

Students enrolled in ICFM’s programs gain access to tools, simulations, and trading platforms that mirror real market conditions. This real-time exposure ensures that students not only learn concepts but also know how to apply them. That’s what makes ICFM’s offerings truly the best stock market courses after 12th in the country.

What Do the Best Stock Market Courses After 12th Include?

ICFM’s best stock market courses after 12th are comprehensive and structured for students with little or no prior knowledge. These courses cover all the major aspects of trading and investing, including:

Basics of stock markets

Technical and fundamental analysis

Equity, derivatives, and commodities

Portfolio management

Risk analysis and trading psychology

Each topic is taught using interactive modules, real-world examples, and guided exercises. This blend of theory and practice is what distinguishes ICFM’s programs as the best stock market courses after 12th.

Learn from Industry Experts and Market Professionals

One of the reasons why ICFM is recognized for offering the best stock market courses after 12th is the quality of its faculty. The trainers at ICFM are not just teachers—they are market practitioners, analysts, and professional traders who bring years of experience to the classroom.

They mentor students, provide insights from the field, and guide them through every step of the learning journey. This real-world expertise and personal mentorship play a key role in shaping the confidence and skills of young learners taking the best stock market courses after 12th.

Career Opportunities After Completing the Best Stock Market Courses After 12th

Students who complete the best stock market courses after 12th from ICFM open doors to multiple career options. These include roles such as:

Equity Analyst

Stock Broker

Portfolio Manager

Technical Analyst

Trader for proprietary desks

Investment Advisor

Additionally, students can also pursue further education in finance, economics, or business with an edge over their peers. The practical exposure and real-world understanding gained from the best stock market courses after 12th give students a competitive advantage in both academic and professional environments.

Certification That Enhances Your Resume

Another major advantage of enrolling in ICFM’s best stock market courses after 12th is the industry-recognized certification provided upon course completion. This certification adds value to your profile and increases your chances of landing internships, job opportunities, or higher education admissions in finance-related programs.

Employers recognize the credibility of ICFM’s programs, making the best stock market courses after 12th not just an educational investment but a career-boosting asset.

Affordable and Accessible for Every Student

ICFM believes that financial education should be accessible to all, which is why its best stock market courses after 12th are reasonably priced and offer flexible payment options.

Students from all academic streams—science, commerce, or arts—can join and benefit from these programs. The courses are designed to be easy to understand and highly engaging, making learning enjoyable and effective. This inclusivity is one of the reasons ICFM’s programs are the most preferred and widely respected best stock market courses after 12th.

Success Stories of Students Who Took the Best Stock Market Courses After 12th

ICFM has trained thousands of students, many of whom started their journey right after class 12th. These students have gone on to build successful careers as traders, analysts, and financial consultants. Their success is a testament to the quality and impact of ICFM’s best stock market courses after 12th.

From small towns to big cities, the reach of these programs continues to grow. As students share their stories of transformation and success, it becomes clear why ICFM is the top choice for the best stock market courses after 12th.

Conclusion: Secure Your Future with the Best Stock Market Courses After 12th from ICFM

If you’ve just completed class 12 and are looking for a dynamic, rewarding career path, then the best stock market courses after 12th from ICFM are the perfect option for you.

With a focus on practical learning, professional mentorship, and career readiness, these programs equip students with everything they need to succeed in the world of finance. Don’t wait—start your journey with the best stock market courses after 12th and take the first step toward a future full of financial knowledge and independence.